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Apr10
Saving Indian farmers from committing suicide
When I saw the statistics in the website of NDTV.com that in the last 5 years, "1,835 farmers have committed suicide in Andhra Pradesh, 5910 in Karnataka, 981 in Maharashtra and 201 in Kerala", I felt nearly crying. The readers from developed rich countries may treat this as a fact of life and mere statistics but farming is the heritage for people in my part of the world (South Asia). If you go 2-3 generations back here, you can find farming as my grandfather was a farmer. The statistics above has been released by the Union Agriculture Ministry of Indian government, not by any NGO or human rights group. This shows the depth of the crisis. I am glad that the Indian government has finally come forward with a good plan to save the farmers.
 
The Indian government has targeted 30 districts of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Kerala states and has announced a special package to help the debt ridden farmers. The farmers are often helpless and cannot repay the loan because of lower crop production caused by natural disasters. On the other hand, falling price of agricultural products in the face of free market economy is another factor that causes loss for the farmers. In every country of South Asia, most farmers do not get fair price of their products and 90% of the time, it is the middlemen who reap benefit at their expense.
 
The sad part of the matter is that Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka are the most success stories in outsourcing of software and IT enabled services. I just wonder why the top experts of outsourcing cannot find a way to help the farmers so that the farmers are not forced to commit suicide.
 
To conclude, I appreciate the Indian government for two reasons: a. It has come forward to help the farmers. b. I appreciate the Indian government more for accepting this is a major problem for the country.
 
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12 Comments/Trackbacks




In every country of South Asia, most farmers do not get fair price of their products and 90% of the time, it is the middlemen who reap benefit at their expense.

It's the same way in most of the developing world. Many farmlands are also being converted into other uses - say golf courses? industrial estates?

I'm not just lamenting a way of life, but food security in general. Do they want to turn the world into industrial farms where hormones and other chemicals make animals and plants bear "more" and "larger"?

Unfortunately, you are right. There is no easy way out. Putting the food security into risk is very unwise.

It is bad for farmers in the US too. There have been benefit concerts and other fund raisers to help them. It's now about 1% of the population of the US providing the food for the rest of the people, and they are poor for their efforts. I'm sure it's worse in a third world country, but it's odd to compare the fact that we're all treating our farmers so badly.

Yes Dave, it is really tragic that farmers suffer everywhere.

Razib,
Thanks for dropping by earlier.
This is an important story with no easy solution, but at least the Indian government appears to be facing up to the situation to some degree.
In Japan the situation is different.
The Japanese government continually turns its back on increasing suicide rates and other problems such as rising homelessness.

Good story, Razib. Thank you.

Hi Razib,
Thanks for the help with the link.
I've linked your story to the following page:

http://wwwtokyo.blogspot.com/2006/05/japans-suicide-generation.html


Very sad statistics Razib. My grandfather was a farmer. They feed the world and get little in return. I'm glad those in India are getting some help.

Thanks a lot Rob for linking my blog. Yes, it is a sad statistics.

Just remember how much money the Indian government spends on their nuclear weapons program! Its their responsibility to help their own people. Don't bring cigar smokers into your clouded world.

Sad commentary on the world, Razib. I'm not sure what Anonymous was trying to tell us above, but I think it is the human race's responsibility. What happens there affects us all. Glad to see you pushing social responsibility on the blogosphere.

Sad indeed. It happens in many parts of the world. Since, I write about South Asia, I am depicting the stories of the region. If all of us tried a bit then many problems would be solved.

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